翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Islam in Russia ・ Islam in Rwanda ・ Islam in Réunion ・ Islam in Saint Kitts and Nevis ・ Islam in Saint Lucia ・ Islam in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines ・ Islam in Saudi Arabia ・ Islam in Scotland ・ Islam in Senegal ・ Islam in Serbia ・ Islam in Seychelles ・ Islam in Sierra Leone ・ Islam in Singapore ・ Islam in Slovakia ・ Islam in Slovenia ・ Islam in Somalia ・ Islam in South Africa ・ Islam in South Sudan ・ Islam in Southeast Asia ・ Islam in Spain ・ Islam in Sri Lanka ・ Islam in Sudan ・ Islam in Suriname ・ Islam in Swaziland ・ Islam in Sweden ・ Islam in Switzerland ・ Islam in Syria ・ Islam in São Tomé and Príncipe ・ Islam in Taiwan ・ Islam in Tajikistan Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Islam in Somalia ： ウィキペディア英語版 Islam in Somalia Nearly all people in Somalia are Sunni Muslims. For more than 1400 years, Islam made a great part of Somali society.〔(A Country Study: Somalia from The Library of Congress )〕 Practicing Islam reinforces distinctions that further set Somalis apart from their immediate neighbors, many of whom are either Christians or adherents of indigenous faiths. The early Muslims sought refuge from persecution in cities on the northern Somali coast. For generations, Islam in Somalia followed the Ash’ariyah theology, Shafi’i jurisprudence, and Sufism, until recent decades when Salafism has made inroads.〔(The Roots of the Islamic Conflict in Somalia (2) )| Aaran news| 28 September 2010| accessed 20 March 2013〕 Influence of Islamic religious leaders has varied by region, being greater in the north than among some groups in the settled regions of the south. Among nomads, the exigencies of pastoral life gave greater weight to the warrior's role, and religious leaders were expected to remain aloof from political matters. The role of religious functionaries began to shrink in the 1950s and 1960s as some of their legal and educational powers and responsibilities were transferred to secular authorities.〔Nina J. Fitzgerald, Somalia: Issues, History, and Bibliography-page 48〕 The position of religious leaders changed substantially after the 1969 revolution and the introduction of scientific socialism. Siad Barre insisted that his version of socialism was compatible with Qur'anic principles, and he condemned atheism. Religious leaders, however, were warned not to meddle in politics. The new government instituted legal changes that some religious figures saw as contrary to Islamic precepts. The regime reacted sharply to criticism, executing some of the protesters. Subsequently, religious leaders seemed to accommodate themselves to the government. ==History== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Islam in Somalia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.